APACHE4 USV

Autonomous hydrographic and bathymetric surveys USV.

Description

The APACHE 4 is an Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) that supports a wide variety of Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) systems available on the market. It offers an unmanned operation solution with a shallow draft, high navigational accuracy, and stable hovering for hydrologists when measuring water flow velocity and discharge of a current section. Very compact, it enables easy handling at the mission site, facilitates safe launching, and convenient transportation by car.

The APACHE 4 USV brings together the best of high-accuracy positioning and automated navigation control technology built around the operator’s habits when conducting ADCP hydrographic cross[1]section flow measurements. The built-in adaptive water flow and hovering navigation technology significantly improve the accuracy of flow estimation. Even when GNSS positioning might be degraded by the obstructed environment, the internal GNSS+IMU module continues to provide a reliable position and heading for the ADCP and autopilot controller.

The APACHE 4 is a perfect solution for obtaining high-quality data for flow and velocity measurements in water where manned boat access is impractical, such as in front of dam structures, or where safety is a concern, such as during flood level measurements.

Features

ADVANCED NAVIGATION CONTROLLER

Integrated adaptive water flow straight-line and hovering technology

The autonomous control system enables APACHE 4 to navigate straight along the cross-section according to the profile view when the flow rate, turbulence, etc., changes. The hovering technology can make APACHE 4 hover stably in the turbulent flow at the start and end points of ADCP observation, thereby improving the accuracy of flow estimation.

COMPATIBLE WITH COMMON ADCPS

Versatile. Carries up to 35 kg of payload

The APACHE 4 central access shaft design provides unmanned cross-sectional flow measurement solutions for the leading ADCPs on the market. The APACHE 4 is particularly suited for hydrologists using ADCP sensors such as the M9, RTDP 1200, RiverPro, and RiverRay, who are looking for an integrated, portable, and affordable unmanned solution. It does not only carry the ADCP but also provides its positioning, orientation, power, waterproofing, network, and 4G transmission solutions.

BUILT-IN SINGLE BEAM ECHO SOUNDER

Expand your unmanned survey capability

Single beam sounding data can be used to verify the accuracy of ADCP bottom tracking data and even fed directly into the ADCP flow measurement software to compensate for the unavailability of ADCP data, and at the same time, provides water depth profile data associated with the flow velocity profile measurement.

SMART POSITIONING AND NAVIGATION

Uninterrupted positioning with GNSS+IMU

APACHE 4 provides a stable position and heading to the ADCP and autopilot. Its IMU sensor ensures the availability of position data even during momentary GNSS signal loss. The obstacle avoidance radar system and live video feed ensure safe operations in case of loss of visibility or difficult environmental conditions. Completely autonomous, the APACHE 4 is safely operated from the shore. The AutoPlanner and HydroSurvey software suite allows the operator to define the entire mission, from the survey area to the export of the results.

Spesification

Physical

Hull dimension (L × W × H) 1200 mm x 750 mm x 400 mm
Material Macromolecule polyester carbon fiber
Weight (w/o instrument and battery) 13 kg
Maximum payload 35 kg
Anti-wave & Wind 3rd wind level and 2nd wave level
Hull design Triple-hull vessel
Water proof IP67
Draft 12 cm
Indicator Light Two-color light (Display satellite and positioning status)
Camera 360° omnidirectional video
ADCP Mounting aperture 240 mm
ADCP Compatibility Compatible with M9, RiverPro, RiverRay, RioGrande, RCP and other navigable ADCP
Monted Device ADCP and sounder are equipped at the same time. Expandable sampling, water quality meter, side scan.
Safe Shoal automatic astern, millimeter-wave radar automatic obstacle avoidance, low battery auto return, signal loss auto-return
Obstacle avoidance distance 0.2-40 m

Power

Type Electric
Propeller type Brushless DC
Direction control Veering without steering engine
Maximum motor power 800 W
Maximum motor speed 7200 rpm
Li-ion battery capacity 4 x 23.1Ah 32.4 V 1 x 15 Ah 18 V
Battery endurance 2 x 3 hours @ 2 m/s (running on 2 battery sets, support hot-swap)
Maximum speed 6 m/s

Communication

Data communication Network bridge: 1 km and 4G: unlimited
R/C communication 2.4 GHz
Remote control range 1 km
SIM Card slot Nano SIM

Interface

Interface 2 x RJ45 port 3 x RS232 serial port 1 x PPS
Navigation mode Manual or Auto-Pilot
Water proof of master control IP67
Data storage Local multi-sessions and FTP push

Positioning

Satellite system BDS B1/B2, GPS L1/L2, GLONASS L1/L2, Galileo E1/E5, QZSS
Channel 432
Single point position (RMS) Horizontal: 1.5 m Vertical: 2.5 m
SBAS Positioning accuracy Horizontal: 0.5 m Vertical: 0.85 m
DGNSS positioning accuracy Horizontal: 0.4 m + 1 ppm Vertical: 0.85 m + 1 ppm
RTK Positioning accuracy Horizontal: ±8 mm + 1 ppm Vertical: ±15 mm + 1 ppm
Heading accuracy 0.2 ⁰ @1 m baseline
Inertial navigation accuracy 6 ⁰/ h
IMU update rate 200 Hz

D270 Single Beam Echo Sounder

Data type CHCGD (1), NMEA SDDPT/SDDBT, original waveform
Weight 0.84 kg
Sounding range 0.15 m to 200 m
Sounding accuracy ±0.01 m + 0.1% x D (D is the depth of water)
Resolution 0.01 m
Frequency 200 KHz
Beam angle 6.5° ± 1°
Supply voltage 10-36 V DC/ 100-20 V AC
Waterproof IP67

Software

Hydro Survey Data collection and post-processing. Support coordinate conversion, trajectory, water depth, waveform real-time display, post-processing support waveform overlay and attitude correction.
Auro Planner Route planning, autonomous navigation, hull parameter control, multi-angle video display, and system self-test at power-on.